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LemonmathSelf-study sheet
Grade 12 · Lesson 7.10

Graduation practice paper 2

Name: Date: Time spent: min

Questions

90 minutes, no notes. Part I: circle one letter; Part II: write T or F for each statement; Part III: write the answer in the boxes (a minus sign and a decimal point each take a box).

Part I. Multiple choice

Question 1. The function y=f(x)y=f(x) has derivative f′(x)=(x+1)(x−2)2(x−4)f'(x)=(x+1)(x-2)^2(x-4) for all x∈Rx\in\mathbb{R}. The function has a local minimum at
A. x=2x=2.B. x=−1x=-1.C. x=0x=0.D. x=4x=4.
Question 2. The oblique asymptote of the graph of y=2x2+3x−1x+2y=\dfrac{2x^2+3x-1}{x+2} is the line
A. y=2x−1y=2x-1.B. y=2x+3y=2x+3.C. y=x−1y=x-1.D. x=−2x=-2.
Question 3. Which of the following functions is increasing on R\mathbb{R}?
A. y=x4+2x2y=x^4+2x^2.B. y=x+1x−3y=\dfrac{x+1}{x-3}.C. y=x3+x−5y=x^3+x-5.D. y=x3−3xy=x^3-3x.
Question 4. On the interval (0,+∞)(0, +\infty), the indefinite integral of f(x)=3x+1xf(x)=3^x+\dfrac1x is
A. 3xln⁡3+ln⁡x+C3^x\ln3+\ln x+C.B. 3xln⁡3+ln⁡x+C\dfrac{3^x}{\ln3}+\ln x+C.C. x⋅3x−1+ln⁡x+Cx\cdot3^{x-1}+\ln x+C.D. 3xln⁡3−1x2+C\dfrac{3^x}{\ln3}-\dfrac1{x^2}+C.
Question 5. The value of ∫03∣x−2∣ dx\displaystyle\int_0^3|x-2|\,dx is
A. −32-\dfrac32.B. 32\dfrac32.C. 22.D. 52\dfrac52.
Question 6. A geometric sequence (un)(u_n) has u1=2u_1=2 and u4=−54u_4=-54. Its common ratio is
A. −3-3.B. 33.C. −27-27.D. −563-\dfrac{56}{3}.
Question 7. In the OxyzOxyz coordinate system, the plane through A(1,−1,2)A(1, -1, 2) perpendicular to the line d ⁣:x−12=y−1=z+33d\colon\dfrac{x-1}{2}=\dfrac{y}{-1}=\dfrac{z+3}{3} has equation
A. 2x−y+3z+9=02x-y+3z+9=0.B. 2x+y+3z−7=02x+y+3z-7=0.C. 2x−y+3z−9=02x-y+3z-9=0.D. 2x−y+3z+7=02x-y+3z+7=0.
Question 8. In the OxyzOxyz coordinate system, the sphere with centre I(2,−1,1)I(2, -1, 1) passing through A(0,1,2)A(0, 1, 2) has equation
A. (x−2)2+(y+1)2+(z−1)2=3(x-2)^2+(y+1)^2+(z-1)^2=3.B. (x−2)2+(y+1)2+(z−1)2=9(x-2)^2+(y+1)^2+(z-1)^2=9.C. (x+2)2+(y−1)2+(z+1)2=9(x+2)^2+(y-1)^2+(z+1)^2=9.D. (x+2)2+(y−1)2+(z+1)2=3(x+2)^2+(y-1)^2+(z+1)^2=3.
Question 9. ABCD.A′B′C′D′ABCD.A'B'C'D' is a cube. The angle between the lines AB′AB' and BC′BC' is
A. 45∘45^\circ.B. 90∘90^\circ.C. 60∘60^\circ.D. 30∘30^\circ.
Question 10. The pyramid S.ABCDS.ABCD has a rectangular base with AB=3AB=3, AD=4AD=4, SA⊥(ABCD)SA\perp(ABCD), and the angle between the line SCSC and the base is 45∘45^\circ. The volume of the pyramid S.ABCDS.ABCD is
A. 2020.B. 6060.C. 1616.D. 1010.
Question 11.

The masses (kg) of 4040 boys in year 12 are shown in the table:

Mass (kg) [40,50)[40, 50) [50,60)[50, 60) [60,70)[60, 70) [70,80)[70, 80) [80,90)[80, 90)
Number of students 44 99 1515 1010 22

The mode of this grouped data set (to 2 decimal places) is

A. 6565.B. 64.5564.55.C. 1515.D. 65.4565.45.
Question 12. An and Binh each throw one ball at a basket, independently of each other. An scores with probability 0.70.7 and Binh with probability 0.60.6. The probability that exactly one of them scores is
A. 0.420.42.B. 0.460.46.C. 0.880.88.D. 0.540.54.

Part II. True or false

Question 1. Let (C)(C) be the graph of y=x+3x−1y=\dfrac{x+3}{x-1}.
a) The line x=1x=1 is a vertical asymptote of (C)(C).T / F
b) The function is increasing on the interval (1,+∞)(1, +\infty).T / F
c) The maximum value of the function on the interval [2,5][2, 5] is 55.T / F
d) There are exactly 66 points on (C)(C) whose coordinates are both integers. T / F
Question 2. A train starts from rest at a station. During the first 2020 seconds its acceleration is a(t)=2−0.1ta(t)=2-0.1t (m/s²), where tt is the number of seconds since it started. Let v(t)v(t) be the velocity (m/s) of the train.
a) v(t)=2t−0.05t2v(t)=2t-0.05t^2 for 0≤t≤200\le t\le20.T / F
b) The velocity of the train at t=20t=20 seconds is 4040 m/s.T / F
c) The distance the train travels in the first 1010 seconds is 100100 m.T / F
d) From the 20th second on, the train keeps the velocity it has reached. The distance it travels in the first minute is more than 11 km. T / F
Question 3. Choose axes OxyzOxyz (unit: metre) with the plane (Oxy)(Oxy) as the ground. A vertical aerial mast has its foot at the origin OO and its top at A(0,0,12)A(0, 0, 12). A cable is stretched straight from the top AA to an anchor point B(4,6,0)B(4, 6, 0) on the ground.
a) AB→=(4,6,−12)\overrightarrow{AB}=(4, 6, -12).T / F
b) The cable is 1414 m long.T / F
c) The angle between the cable and the ground is greater than 60∘60^\circ.T / F
d) The plane containing the mast and the cable has equation 3x−2y=03x-2y=0. T / F
Question 4. Box I contains 44 red and 22 blue marbles; box II contains 33 red and 55 blue marbles. One marble is taken at random from box I and put into box II, and then one marble is taken at random from box II.
a) The probability that the marble moved from box I is red is 23\dfrac23.T / F
b) Given that the marble moved is red, the probability of taking a red marble from box II is 12\dfrac12.T / F
c) The probability of taking a red marble from box II is 1127\dfrac{11}{27}.T / F
d) Given that the marble taken from box II is red, the probability that the marble moved was red is greater than 0.750.75. T / F

Part III. Short answer

Question 1. A hotel has 5050 rooms. At a price of 400400 thousand dong per room per day every room is taken; each increase of 2020 thousand dong leaves one more room empty. Each occupied room costs 4040 thousand dong per day to service. To make the daily profit as large as possible, what price per room (in thousand dong) should the hotel charge?
Question 2. The regular square pyramid S.ABCDS.ABCD has base edge 66 and height 44. Find the distance from AA to the plane (SCD)(SCD).
Question 3. Choose axes OxyzOxyz (unit: metre). After tt seconds, the first drone is at M(3t,4t,20)M(3t, 4t, 20) and the second drone is at N(40−2t,10+t,30−t)N(40-2t, 10+t, 30-t). Find the smallest distance between the two drones (to 1 decimal place).
Question 4. In a multiple-choice test, each question has 44 options and exactly one is correct. For each question, the probability that Lan knows the answer is 0.60.6; if she does not know it, she picks an option at random. Given that Lan answers a question correctly, find the probability that she really knew the answer (to 2 decimal places).
Question 5. A glass paperweight is a solid of revolution, formed by rotating the region bounded by the curve y=4−x2y=4-x^2, the xx-axis and the yy-axis (with 0≤x≤20\le x\le2) about the xx-axis (unit on the axes: cm). Find the volume of the paperweight in cm³ (to 1 decimal place).
Question 6. The number of bacteria in a culture after tt hours is N(t)=N0⋅atN(t)=N_0\cdot a^t, where N0N_0 and a>0a>0 are constants. After 22 hours there are 300300 bacteria, and after 55 hours there are 24002400. How many hours after the start does the culture contain 10 00010\,000 bacteria (to 1 decimal place)?

Score: ........ / 10

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